Periodontal disease occurs in everybody but mainly the adult group still accounts for the majority. Periodontitis is the foremost disease in the list of the most dangerous oral conditions today.
1. What is periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease is the result of an infection that causes inflammation and bone around the teeth according to many analysts. In the first stage, the gums can be swollen and bleed. With this condition, if you allow it to grow rapidly into periodontitis, then the gums will be peeled off, even loss of teeth.
2. So what’s the warning sign?
Normally, the healthy gums are pink and firm, if the gum suddenly becomes swollen, sometimes bleeding and soft, you are likely to have periodontal disease. In addition, the patient may be able to face some erratic behavior:
When your hands touch the gums that cause pain.
Gums turn into bruises.
The distance between the teeth increased dramatically.
The teeth seem to have a longer sense of feeling.
Between the gums and blood teeth.
Breath smells good.
When brushing and flossing, the gums bleed.
The contagious teeth make eating a lot of hard work.
The taste of metal is in the mouth.
If you meet one of the unusual signs such as on the teeth and gums, then contact the dentist for a timely visit.
3. Causes for periodontitis
The condition of bacteria that accumulates over the teeth into dental plaque, also known as calculus, is the main cause of periodontitis. Over time, teeth will develop along the edge of the gum line that makes oral hygiene difficult, enabling bacteria to grow and hold on to teeth. So if you don’t get rid of these plaques, you’re going to have gum disease and it’s going to become periodontitis.
4. Some factors increase the risk of periodontitis
Periodontal disease progresses from the formation of plaque on the teeth, but sometimes it can develop from some of the factors as follows:
Due to the female hormones changing
During pregnancy, puberty, menopause, hormone levels change, inadvertently increasing the risk of developing periodontal disease.
Due to the habit of regular cigarettes
Smoking often not only contributes to the cause of oral and gum problems but also reduces treatment. Ninety-nine percent of people have the habit of smoking cigarettes.
Due to diabetes
Also, according to dental therapists, people with diabetes may be at risk of gum disease or periodontitis that is higher than others.
HIV / AIDS
The condition of gum infection happens in people who experience health problems that cause their immune system to decline.
The Cancer
The emergence of mutations, treatments in cancer, such as radiation therapy, is potentially more likely to increase the risk of periodontitis.
Genetic
In fact, in some cases, gum disease can relate to genetic factors.
Because of the side effects of certain medications
In many cases, some of the drugs that we mentioned below could have side effects, and the main cause of the risk of gum disease, including:
The foam reduces the salivary glands
Treatment: Hypertension
Varicose veins
Immunosuppressants
5. Answer the question, is periodontal disease dangerous?
Prolonged periodontal disease does not only affecting negatively on one’s health but also making some pathologies worsen or more critical, including:
Stroke
Respiratory problems
Coronary artery disease
For those suffering from diabetes, the sugar levels will be regulated in the blood
Pregnant women suffer from periodontitis, which affects children’s weight when they are born
6. Learn some of the treatments that are being used today
Depending on the level of periodontal disease that contracts many different treatments for the patient to choose, specifically:
Administering medical treatment without surgery
In cases of periodontitis that have not yet caused serious health problems, the patients can perform the non blood treatment as follows:
Brush your teeth: It’s a trick in medical science that helps the teeth smooth, blocking the bacteria that hold onto the teeth to form a plaque.
Raising teeth: Removing plaque on the teeth, bacteria accumulate on the surface and gums with dental, laser, or sound waves.
Taking antibiotics: Bacteria are the cause of periodontitis, which is therefore effective in taking antibiotics to help control the infection.
Use invasive procedures method
If the periodontal disease is rapidly expanding, surgery will be the final solution for your choice.
Here are some types of surgical treatment:
Soft tissue transplant: This approach will take tissue from the arch to fill the damaged and lost area due to periodontitis.
Dental pulp: Dental plaque wearing enamel has weakened the teeth, so dental surgery will be performed from the bone marrow or the donor.
Dental abuse: Dental physician conducts placing a gel that contains the proteins in the teeth that contract the gums with inflammation. The addition of the proteins that stimulate the bones and the soft tissue in the region grows.
Reduce the depth of periodontitis: The dental surgeon conducts slashing one or more small lines in the gums to help the teeth be exposed, making it easier to shave and scrub the teeth.
With all the helpful sharing above, we hope to help you get a clear understanding of periodontal disease. If you need any consultation or have any questions regarding this disease, please contact Chingo Dental for specific answers.
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